https://meditropics.com/pg-quiz-2/

*Niharika Varshney,

*Post-graduate Resident, Department Of Medicine, LHMC, New Delhi

 

  1. Which of the followings drugs has maximum mortality benefit for patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction?

A) ACE inhibitors

B) Beta blockers

C) Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists

D)ARNIs

 

  1. Target blood pressure for patients with chronic kidney disease is –

A) <120 mm Hg

B) 130 mm Hg

C) 140 mm Hg

D) 160 mm Hg

 

  1. Which of the following conditions is associated with an increased risk of developing chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) following an acute pulmonary embolism (PE)?

A) Obesity

B) Diabetes mellitus

C) Antiphospholipid syndrome

D) Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

 

  1. Which autoantibody is frequently found in patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) and is associated with increased risk of lupus nephritis?

A) Anti-Smith (anti-Sm) antibodies

B) Anti-double stranded DNA (anti-dsDNA) antibodies

C) Anti-mitochondrial antibodies

D) Anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP) antibodies

 

  1. Investigation of choice for fever with Pyrexia of unknown origin is –

A)USG w/a

B)CECT chest plus abdomen

C)FDG PET Scan

D)Viral serology

  1. Which of the following antibiotics is NOT typically recommended as empirical treatment for community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in a previously healthy adult?

A) Azithromycin

B) Amoxicillin

C) Ceftriaxone

D) Vancomycin

 

  1. Which of the following medications has been shown to reduce cardiovascular mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus?

A) Metformin

B) Sulfonylureas

C) Thiazolidinediones

D) Sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors

 

  1. For patients with diabetes and chronic kidney disease, what is the recommended HbA1c target to minimize the risk of progression of kidney disease?

A) Less than 5.0%

B) Less than 6.5%

C) Less than 7.0%

D) Less than 8.0%

  1. Which of the following signs or symptoms is NOT typically associated with viral meningitis?

A) Photophobia

B) Petechial rash

C) Fever

D) Headache

 

  1. Which of the following electrolyte abnormalities can occur as a consequence of severe or chronic hyponatremia?

A) Hypokalemia

B) Hypercalcemia

C) Hypernatremia

D) Hyperphosphatemia

 

 

Answer  1) D, 2)A , 3)C,  4)B, 5)C, 6)D, 7)D, 8)B, 9)B, 10)A